Thanks for the info Andy. Daz mentioned a drain back valve which would be a non return valve and you mention a bypass valve. Which is better or are they the same thing? Bypass and drain back mean different things so I would think they are not the same.
What is the main disadvantage to not have either feature?
The stock LS oil pan like most factory oil pans have a bypass valve built into the filter mount. In the picture below it is the small circle below the filter spigot.
If the filter is restricting oil flow then the valve is pushed open and the oil can bypass the filter. The only advantage of a non-bypass filter system is that all the oil is filtered.
Some remote filter setups have a bypass valve built in, some remote filter setups rely on the bypass valve in the factory pan. Some remote filter setups rely on a bypass built into the filter. Some race engines are built without any bypass.
There are several conditions that can cause oil to bypass the filter in a system where the filter is between the oil pump and the oil galleries.
1. Cold oil is too thick
2. High RPM
3. Oil filter is clogged
4. Oil filter is too small
If you have a filter system without a bypass valve that is between the oil pump and the oil galleries then you need as big a filter as possible. You will need to keep the rpm low when the oil is cold. You also need to use a filter that can handle the higher pressures the filter will experience without a bypass. It is not uncommon for a filter to burst.
The majority of filters do not have a bypass valve as they rely on the factory bypass.
For example the K&N HP-1007 to suit the LS1 (Ryco Z160) does not have a bypass. The filter specifications are above half way down the page.
Edited by ls2lxhatch, 26 July 2016 - 05:14 PM.